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G/5.3 Purchasing policy

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Contact Officer

Director, Corporate Finance, Finance and Resource Planning

Approval Date

19/06/2008

Approval Authority

Executive Director, Finance and Resource Planning

Date of Next Review

01/06/2011

5.3.1 Supply of goods and services
5.3.2 Petty cash
5.3.3 Chemical acquisition (purchase or donation)
5.3.4 Engagement and use of consultants
5.3.5 Software acquisition
Modification History

In conjunction with the provisions of the Financial Administration and Audit Act 1977, the Financial Management Standard 1997 and the Public Sector Ethics Act 1994, QUT is guided in arranging for the supply of goods and services by the provisions of the Queensland Government State Procurement Policy 2008 and must comply with the Australian New Zealand Government Procurement Agreement.

The Queensland Government has identified a number of whole-of-Government priorities and outcomes for policy and service delivery.

The University must seek to use its purchasing activities to advance the following State Procurement Policy objectives

  • advance Government priorities
  • achieve value for money
  • ensure probity and accountability for outcomes, and
  • consider sustainability and the environment.

Government priorities

The University must seek to advance Government priorities. The priorities define the Government's commitment to advance through its purchasing certain economic, community, and environmental objectives. For example, the University should use its best endeavours to ensure that competitive local firms that comply with relevant legislation are given a full, fair and reasonable opportunity to supply to it, and to deal with suppliers who treat their employees fairly.

Value for money

The University must seek to obtain value for money in its purchasing of goods and services. Services include the engagement of contractors and consultants. The concept of value for money is not restricted to price alone. The value for money assessment must include consideration of:

  • contribution to the advancement of Government priorities
  • non-cost factors such as fitness for purpose, quality, service and support, and
  • cost related factors including whole-of-life costs and transaction costs associated with acquisition, use, holding, maintenance and disposal.

Probity and accountability for outcomes

The University must conduct its purchasing activities with the utmost probity. Some relevant probity and accountability requirements are set out in legislation. The University is to ensure that its purchasing is carried out in accordance with such obligations as may be placed upon it by the relevant legislation.

Handling complaints

The University is required to have in place a central point of contact for suppliers unable to find resolution of complaints within the relevant faculty or division. Concerns of this nature should be formally addressed in writing to the Director, Corporate Finance. The process for handling the complaint will follow the Queensland Purchasing Better Purchasing Guide entitled “Managing Complaints about Purchasing” available from http://www.qgm.qld.gov.au .

Procurement planning

An important preliminary part of the deliberative process of achieving the objectives of the State Procurement Policy is procurement planning. Procurement planning facilitates a structured and considered approach to purchasing.

Procurement planning is based on an analysis of the University's expenditure to establish purchasing patterns and supply markets. The University uses supply market analysis in an effort to maximise value for money for QUT and to provide opportunities for local suppliers.

Corporate Finance will from time to time review the University's purchasing patterns and supply markets to develop the procurement profile of the University. Significant Categories# of expenditure across the University will be identified for procurement planning.

The University is required to prepare an annual Corporate Procurement Plan, including a schedule of significant one-off purchases* for goods and services that have been identified by faculties and divisions. The information for this will be obtained from faculties and divisions from their annual budget preparation work papers.

The Financial Management Practice and Procedures Manual (Chapter 4) provides a comprehensive coverage of the University's purchasing procedures.

# " Significant categories " are defined as having a value of $1,000,000 or greater across the University per 12 month period and/or difficult to secure supply

* " Significant one off purchases " are defined as having a value of $100,000 or greater per 12 month period and/or critical to QUT but difficult to secure supply.

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5.3.1 Supply of goods and services

The supply of goods and services to QUT can be obtained through various suppliers, providing that standard purchasing guidelines are followed.

Staff must not enter into a commitment for the performance of a service or the supply of goods or services, including contractors and consultants, unless funds are available and the appropriate electronic approval in the QUT Finance System has been obtained.

Queensland State legislation (including the State Procurement Policy) dictate that all purchasing decisions should be conducted in a fair and competitive manner transparent enough to withstand public scrutiny.

Normally, competitive quotes must be obtained and documented. Where the estimated cost (exclusive of GST, where applicable) is

  • less than or equal to $3,000 - one quote with transaction by QUT Corporate Card preferred
  • less than or equal to $20,000 - a minimum of two quotations
  • greater than $20 000 to $100,000 - offers must be invited formally (written/fax/email) from a minimum of three genuinely competitive suppliers.

One-off purchases greater than $100,000 are considered " Significant " and automatically require a Planned Procurement Approach to be undertaken.

All purchases over $20,000 normally entail inviting three quotations or, where this is not appropriate, reasoning for using alternate purchasing strategy (called a Planned Procurement Approach or PPA) which must be documented and approved by an appropriate financial delegate. The PPA must be able to demonstrate that the purchasing approach taken provides the best outcome for the University in terms of economy and efficiency of University expenditure.

To ensure that the rationale for any purchasing decision is transparent and auditable, reference to documentation containing evidence of compliance is maintained in our accounting system as an audit trail.

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5.3.2 Petty cash

Purchases using petty cash are limited in value to $50. Single items costing more than $50 may not be split into two or more transactions in order to comply with this limit. For purchases made through the petty cash system, no record of telephone quotations is required.

A tax invoice is not required.

Faculties and divisions should establish a Petty Cash Float, to be managed by a suitably trained Finance Officer, for the reimbursement of low value miscellaneous expenses that cannot be paid through Corporate Card or the University Finance System. A senior officer of the faculty or division should be responsible for ensuring that the float is independently verified on a regular basis and that the system is working effectively

Procedures for the establishment, use and reconciliation of Petty Cash Floats are detailed in the Financial Management Practice and Procedures Manual (Chapter 2).

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5.3.3 Chemical acquisition (purchase or donation)

The acquisition of chemicals must comply with QUT's chemical management policy (see A/9.8 ). All acquisitions of designated hazardous substances# or dangerous goods* must be accompanied by a risk assessment and the approval of the head of school / department prior to acquisition.

Radioactive substances and irradiating apparatus included in the provisions of the Queensland Radiation Safety Act 1999 require written risk assessments and approval of the head of school / department. Within the Radiation Safety regulatory requirements, prior to the acquisition of radioactive substances and irradiation apparatus, the relevant staff member must liaise with the University Radiation Safety Officer in the School of Physical and Chemical Sciences. As well, email notification of both sealed and unsealed source acquisitions should be made to the Chemical and Biosafety Advisor in HR Health and Safety Advisory Services.

# as listed on the Australian Safety and Compensation Council website (Hazardous Substances and Dangerous Goods)

* as listed in the Australian Dangerous Goods Code 1998

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5.3.4 Engagement and use of consultants

In accordance with Queensland Government legislation, the University is required to comply with the State Procurement Policy guidelines for the engagement and management of consultants.

A consultant is defined as an organisation or individual contracted to perform a specific task and to provide specific expert advice as an independent contractor by exercising his or her own skill and judgment and where the University does not exercise detailed control over the work performed.

Approval of consultancy proposals will be in accordance with the Schedule of Authorities and Delegations ( Appendix 3 ).

Full details of the appropriate procedures on the engagement and use of consultants can be found in the Financial Management Practice and Procedures Manual (Chapter 4 ).

Responsibility Centre managers (and consultancy project managers) must ensure that the University complies with this policy.

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5.3.5 Software acquisition

The University has adopted a position that when acquiring software, Open Source Software (OSS) must be considered and deployed where it is both possible and efficient to do so.

OSS is software for which the underlying programming code is often freely available to anyone so that they may read it, make changes to it, and build new versions of the software by incorporating their own changes. OSS allows for anyone with programming experience to revise and change the code to suit their individual needs. It also allows full customisation to tailor for individual needs. It is recognised that OSS will not be efficient in all cases.

Advice regarding consideration of OSS and assistance on discovering OSS options is available from Information Technology Services by contacting a Client Relations Manager.

The Financial Management Practice and Procedures Manual (Chapter 4) provides a comprehensive coverage of the University's purchasing procedures.

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Modification History

Date

Sections

Source

Details

19.06.08

All

Acting Executive Director, Finance and Resource Planning

Policy reviewed – no change required

17.06.08

All

Director, Corporate Finance

Updated in accordance with revised legislation (State Purchasing Policy 2000 replaced by State Procurement Policy 2008)

24.07.06

G/5.3.5

Executive Director, Finance and Resource Planning

New policy relating to software acquisition (endorsed by Information Technology Advisory Committee 13.09.05)

06.09.05

G/5.3, G/5.3.1, G/5.3.2

Executive Director, Finance and Resource Planning

Revised policy

14.10.03

G/5.3.4

Acting Director, Financial Services

New policy to ensure compliance with relevant Queensland Government legislation and best practice.

06.06.03

G/5.3.3

Acting Director, Financial Services

New policy to regulate acquisition of chemicals (in line with chemical management policy A/9.8)

03.02.03

G/5.3.1

Acting Director, Financial Services

Revised policy to reflect new purchasing arrangements effective from 20.12.02

21.06.02

G/5.3.1

Director, Accounting Services

Revised policy to reflect increase in Corporate Credit Card limit

14.06.01

G/5.3 G/5.3.1

Director, Accounting Services

Updated to reflect new State Purchasing Policy

08.05.00

G/5.3.1 G/5.3.2

Accounting and Business Services Director

Revised policy (in accordance with GST substantiation requirements)

24.05.99

G/5.3

Finance Manager

Updated

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